Vacaria, the gateway to Rio Grande.

At 971 metres above sea level, in the highlands of Campos de Cima da Serra.

The name comes from the Spanish baqueria de los piñares — the cattle ranch of the pine woods — which Jesuit missionaries gave to these fields when they began raising the cattle that would supply their missions. Today Vacaria is one of Brazil's largest apple producers, home to the biggest gaucho rodeo in Latin America and one of the coldest towns in the country. It sits in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil's southernmost state, in the highlands known as the Serra Gaúcha. And Plaza is right in the centre of it all.

Real distances.

FromDistance
Porto Alegre240 km via BR-116
Caxias do Sul (nearest airport)116 km
Lages (SC)105 km
Bento Gonçalves130 km
Gramado120 km

Caxias do Sul Airport is the most practical option if you are flying in. From there it is about 1 h 30 on the BR-116 highway.

On foot, from our door.

  • ~5 min on foot

    Cathedral of Nossa Senhora da Oliveira

    The postcard of the centre, with imposing architecture and a history tied to the town's patron saint.

  • ~3 min on foot

    General Daltro Filho Square

    Vacaria's central square, a meeting point and a breather in the middle of the day.

  • ~8 min on foot

    Municipal Museum and Cultural Centre

    The collection that tells the story of the town and the Campos de Cima da Serra.

  • ~10 min by car

    Horseman Monument

    A tribute to the International Gaucho Rodeo, at the town entrance on the BR-116.

  • ~12 min on foot

    Railway Linear Park

    Walks and leisure along the old railway line.

  • ~15 min by car

    Replicas of the Past Cultural Space

    A village of replicas and museum collection portraying old buildings, such as a forge and a water-wheel mill.

Worth the detour.

  • ~15 km

    Campestre Winery

    Opened in 2019, it became a Vacaria postcard. High-altitude wines and one of the most beautiful wineries in Rio Grande do Sul.

  • ~30 km

    Fazenda do Socorro

    An 18th-century ranch, once a stopping point for cattle drovers coming from Sorocaba to buy cattle in Vacaria. It has a chapel dedicated to Nossa Senhora do Socorro and is open to visitors.

  • ~24 km

    Waterfalls Park

    Waterfalls, trails and ecotourism in the 5th District.

  • ~40 km

    Gourd and Kettle Monument / Gateway to Rio Grande

    On the BR-116, by the Pelotas River bridge. A symbol of gaucho hospitality and one of the most photographed spots in the region.

  • ~40 km

    Pelotas River Bridge Valley

    Canyon landscape on the border with Santa Catarina.

Every season, a reason.

  • Dec–Feb

    Summer

    Temperatures of 15 to 25 °C, ideal for the natural attractions. High demand from Argentine travellers in January.

  • Mar–May

    Autumn

    Mild weather and a changing landscape. A good time for the apple harvest.

  • Jun–Aug

    Winter

    One of the coldest towns in Brazil. Real cold, with frost and occasional snow. Time for wine and hot food.

  • Sep–Nov

    Spring

    Pleasant temperatures and apple trees in bloom — one of the most beautiful sights in the region.

What moves the town.

  • 01

    Vacaria International Gaucho Rodeo

    Held in even-numbered years, it is the largest gaucho tradition festival in Latin America and part of the history of the gaucho and the cattle drover. The whole town comes alive.

  • 02

    Vacaria Open (ITF)

    A professional women's tournament on the ITF World Tennis Tour, played on indoor clay courts at Tênis Santa Teresa. It welcomes players from several countries.

  • 03

    Winter festivals and events

    The busiest season for food and culture in the Serra.

Whatever brings you here — work, an event, a stopover or a trip — Plaza is in the centre, with covered parking and a few steps from everything.

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